Africa may be challenging to reach, but those who visit it have the chance to experience the perfect mix of ancient and modern, wild and urban, East and West. From the coastal beauty of Cape Town to the wildlife reserves of Tanzania, choosing your adventure on the second-largest continent can be tough. To help you start planning, Capmad ranks the best places to visit in Africa based on culture, cost, variety of activities, user votes, and expert opinions.
Tanzania : For an Unforgettable Safari
Most tourists travel to Tanzania for a safari, but you would be remiss not to take the time to explore the other must-see treasures of the country. In addition to its animal-filled plains, Tanzania boasts unique natural wonders, including the reddish hues of Lake Natron, the vast crater of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, and the chimpanzee-inhabited rainforests of Mahale Mountains National Park. If you’re fascinated by the prospect of encountering elephants, giraffes, lions, zebras, and wildebeests up close, then a safari in Serengeti National Park is the adventure for you.
Zambia – Zimbabwe : Victoria Falls
Outdoor enthusiasts travel from far and wide to admire this stunning UNESCO World Heritage Site. Straddling the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe in Mosi-Oa-Tunya National Park, Victoria Falls is about twice as deep and wide as Niagara Falls, making it one of the most breathtaking waterfalls in the world. To see this natural wonder at its peak, plan a visit in April or May, just after the rainy season in the region. Popular viewpoints include Knife Edge Bridge, Livingstone Island, and Devil’s Pool. When you’re not enjoying the view from above, go white-water rafting on the Zambezi River to admire the falls from a different angle.
Kenya : Masai Mara National Reserve
Home to cheetahs, elephants, lions, wildebeests, hippos, and many other animals, Masai Mara National Reserve is one of the best places in Kenya to observe wildlife. Sign up for a safari to explore the more than 150,000 hectares of rolling grasslands in this protected area. For an extra dose of adventure, opt for a horseback riding excursion or a hot air balloon safari. To increase your chances of spotting the Big Five (lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffalo) and other migratory animals, plan your visit between July and October during the Great Migration.
Mauritius : Luxury Resorts
While the main attractions of Mauritius are its fine sand and luxury resorts, this small island east of Madagascar also charms visitors with its mix of cultures, warm residents, lively festivals, and delicious teas and rums. After a day spent exploring some of the island’s nature reserves, retire to one of its top properties to soak up the sun from your private pool. Later, savor fresh seafood while watching a traditional Sega dance performance or admiring the sunset over the Indian Ocean.
Cairo : Memorable Stay
Cairo guarantees a memorable stay with so much to see and do everywhere you go. From the bustling Khan El-Khalili bazaar to the ancient Pyramids of Giza and the scenic Nile River, you’ll quickly be immersed in the history and culture of this Egyptian city. Although winter offers the most pleasant climate of the year (with daytime temperatures between 15 and 20°C), it is also the busiest season in the region. So, consider visiting the city in early spring or late fall when room prices are lower, temperatures are bearable, and crowds are less dense.
Cape Town and Its Miles of Spectacular Scenery
With its miles of spectacular scenery and beautiful beaches (including one with wild penguins), this South African city appeals to both adventurous and laid-back travelers. Getting to Cape Town won’t be cheap, but your money will go a long way once you arrive. Don’t miss taking the cable car up Table Mountain, visiting Nelson Mandela’s cell on Robben Island, and exploring the world-renowned wine region of Constantia Valley. You’ll also want to spend a day visiting the Cape of Good Hope, located 64 km south of Cape Town at the southern tip of Africa.
Seychelles for a Truly Relaxing Getaway
Comprised of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean, Seychelles has long attracted those seeking a truly relaxing and off-the-beaten-path escape. Spend your days lounging on pristine, uncrowded beaches like Anse Lazio and Anse Source D’Argent, one of the world’s most beautiful beaches. Or, dive into the UNESCO-listed Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve to admire its unique flora and fauna.
Geological Wonders of Madagascar
Madagascar’s habitat is unique in the world: most of the landscapes are untouched, allowing visitors to observe animals in their natural environment. Travelers should look for the country’s iconic animal: the lemur. Madagascar is home to over 100 species of these creatures, as well as around 14,000 plant species, including majestic baobabs. Some of the best places to observe the wildlife and geological wonders of Madagascar include Isalo National Park and the Tsingy de Bemaraha Integral Nature Reserve. For relaxation, go island-hopping to Nosy Be for its world-renowned beaches.
Rwanda : Gorilla Trekking
Nature lovers and those with an adventurous spirit retreat to Rwanda’s verdant mountains for one thing: gorilla trekking. Twelve endangered mountain gorilla families live in the thick forests of Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park. Rwanda is praised for its intimate and discreet treks that are sure to create unforgettable memories. Nyungwe Forest National Park is also worth a visit for its various primate species (including chimpanzees) and its hiking trails (the canopy walkway is a must).
Marrakech and the Historic Cities of Morocco
Like other historic Moroccan cities, Marrakech is full of life: performers compete for your attention in Jemaa El Fna Square, while vendors sell aromatic spices, homemade textiles, decorative lanterns, and much more in the souks along the alleyways. If you need a break from the city’s hustle and bustle, relax in a hammam, visit the Majorelle Garden, or head to a rooftop bar and unwind before retiring to your riad.